OPTIONAL PRACTICE
Unit 3 Questions & Answers
1. How can AI support climate science?
AI can analyse large climate datasets, identify patterns, support forecasting components, downscaling and rapid analysis, while physical understanding and scientific validation remain essential.
2. Give two uses of AI in bioinformatics.
Examples include analysing biological sequences and classifying biological samples using molecular or gene-expression features.
3. Why must AI-generated scientific outputs be verified?
AI can produce errors or unsupported statements; scientific conclusions require evidence, reproducibility and validation.